{"id":2482,"date":"2026-10-10T20:33:40","date_gmt":"2026-10-10T12:33:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.zjml.life\/?p=2482"},"modified":"2026-10-10T20:34:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-10T12:34:26","slug":"%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0%ef%bc%9arag-%e4%b8%8e-react-%e5%ad%a6%e4%b9%a0%e7%ac%94%e8%ae%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.zjml.life\/?p=2482","title":{"rendered":"\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0\uff1aRAG \u4e0e ReAct \u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u8fd1\u8bfb\u4e86 RAG \u548c ReAct \u7684\u4e24\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u7b14\u8bb0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">RAG<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>RAG \u6a21\u578b<\/th><th>\u539f\u7406<\/th><th>\u5b9e\u73b0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>RAG-Sequence<\/td><td>\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4efd\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u522b\u652f\u6491\u6574\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u5404\u4efd\u8d44\u6599\u5bf9\u6574\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u652f\u6301\u7efc\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/td><td>\u627e\u51fa\u51e0\u4efd\u8d44\u6599 \u2192 \u5206\u522b\u4f9d\u636e\u6bcf\u4efd\u8d44\u6599\u8bc4\u4f30\u6574\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848 \u2192 \u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u5206\uff0c\u9009\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RAG-Token<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\uff0c\u90fd\u7efc\u5408\u5404\u4efd\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b54\u6848\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/td><td>\u627e\u51fa\u51e0\u4efd\u8d44\u6599 \u2192 \u6bcf\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bcd\u90fd\u7efc\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u9884\u6d4b \u2192 \u9010\u6b65\u5199\u51fa\u5b8c\u6574\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e24\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u90fd\u5e26\u4e86\u68c0\u7d22\u5668DPR\u548c\u751f\u6210\u5668BART<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u68c0\u7d22\u5668DPR\uff1a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5148\u63d0\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u8d44\u6599\u5e93\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5207\u5206\u8d44\u6599<\/strong>\uff1a\u628a\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u6587\u7ae0\u5207\u6210\u6bcf\u6bb5\u7ea6 100 \u4e2a\u8bcd\u7684\u5c0f\u6bb5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u628a\u6bcf\u6bb5\u53d8\u6210\u5411\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a BERT \u6a21\u578b\u8bfb\u53d6\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u4e00\u4e32\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u7d22\u5f15<\/strong>\uff1a\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5411\u91cf\u653e\u5165 FAISS \u7d22\u5f15\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e4b\u540e\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u627e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6536\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u540e\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a BERT \u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u628a\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u5411\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6bd4\u8f83\u95ee\u9898\u5411\u91cf\u548c\u5404\u6bb5\u8d44\u6599\u5411\u91cf\u7684\u5339\u914d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u627e\u51fa\u8bc4\u5206\u6700\u9ad8\u7684 K \u6bb5\u8d44\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6bb5\u843d\u4ea4\u7ed9\u751f\u6210\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u5206\u6570\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7efc\u5408\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7528 DPR \u9884\u8bad\u7ec3\u53cc\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u5e76\u6784\u5efa\u6587\u6863\u7d22\u5f15\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u751f\u6210\u5668BART<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BART \u672c\u8eab\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e RAG \u600e\u4e48\u7efc\u5408 BART \u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u6599\u505a\u51fa\u7684\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1. \u7f16\u7801\u5668\uff1a\u8bfb\u8f93\u5165<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">RAG \u628a\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u548c\u201c\u4e00\u6bb5\u68c0\u7d22\u5230\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u201d\u62fc\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4ea4\u7ed9 BART\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u5206\u6210\u54ea\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\uff1f \u8d44\u6599\uff1a\u300a\u795e\u66f2\u300b\u5305\u542b\u5730\u72f1\u7bc7\u3001\u70bc\u72f1\u7bc7\u548c\u5929\u5802\u7bc7\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u5b57\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f9b\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u5b83\u7406\u89e3\u6210\u201c\u9605\u8bfb\u6750\u6599\u5e76\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u53ef\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u89e3\u7801\u5668\uff1a\u9010\u6b65\u5199\u7b54\u6848<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u89e3\u7801\u5668\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u8003\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u8d44\u6599\uff1b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81ea\u5df1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5199\u51fa\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\uff0cBART \u5206\u522b\u8bfb\u53d6\u201c\u95ee\u9898\uff0b\u8d44\u6599 A\u201d\u201c\u95ee\u9898\uff0b\u8d44\u6599 B\u201d\u7b49\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u9884\u6d4b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>RAG-Sequence<\/strong>\uff1a\u7efc\u5408 BART \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u6599\u4e0b\u5bf9<strong>\u6574\u4e2a\u7b54\u6848<\/strong>\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>RAG-Token<\/strong>\uff1a\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7efc\u5408 BART \u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8d44\u6599\u4e0b\u5bf9<strong>\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a token<\/strong>\u7684\u6982\u7387<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u89e3\u7801<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u675f\u641c\u7d22\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u4fdd\u7559\u51e0\u6761\u5f97\u5206\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5019\u9009\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u4fdd\u7559\u4e00\u6761\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u7559\u201c\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u2026\u2026\u201d\u548c\u201c\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u2026\u2026\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f80\u540e\u5199\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u6bd4\u8f83\u5b8c\u6574\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>RAG \u6a21\u578b<\/th><th>\u539f\u7406<\/th><th>\u5b9e\u73b0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>RAG-Token<\/td><td>\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u7efc\u5408\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u5199<\/td><td>\u5b83\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b65\u90fd\u80fd\u7b97\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a token \u7684\u6982\u7387\u201d\uff0c\u6545\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7efc\u5408\u6982\u7387\u4ea4\u7ed9\u666e\u901a\u675f\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u751f\u6210\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>RAG-Sequence<\/td><td>\u5148\u5206\u522b\u5199\u5019\u9009\uff0c\u518d\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u5206<\/td><td>1.&nbsp;\u6bcf\u6bb5\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u522b\u8fd0\u884c\u675f\u641c\u7d22\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u51e0\u6761\u5019\u9009\u7b54\u6848\u3002<br>2.&nbsp;\u6c47\u603b\u5019\u9009\u7b54\u6848\u3002<br>3.&nbsp;\u5bf9\u6bcf\u6761\u5019\u9009\uff0c\u7efc\u5408\u5b83\u5728\u5404\u6bb5\u8d44\u6599\u4e0b\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002<br>4.&nbsp;\u9009\u62e9\u7efc\u5408\u5f97\u5206\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a,RAG-Token\u66f4\u52a0\u9002\u5408\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u591a\u4efd\u6750\u6599\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5176\u53ef\u4ee5\u878d\u5408\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u8f93\u51fa\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u800cRAG-SequenceToke\u901a\u8fc7\u6bcf\u6bb5\u8d44\u6599\u5206\u522b\u8f93\u51fa\u4e86\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a\u6700\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u4efd\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u6599\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5728\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u88ab\u5145\u5206\u878d\u5408\uff0c\u8fd9\u5176\u5b9e\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4e22\u5931\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u6700\u540e\u9009\u51fa\u4e86\u7b54\u68481,\u90a3\u4e48\u5176\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8d44\u6599A\u8fdb\u884c\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8d44\u6599B\u6216\u8005C\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\u505a\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/th><th>\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6<\/th><th>\u7ed3\u679c<\/th><th>\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u5f00\u653e\u57df\u95ee\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u5df1\u67e5\u8d44\u6599\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898<\/td><td>Natural Questions\u3001TriviaQA\u3001WebQuestions\u3001CuratedTrec \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u7b54\u6848\u5bf9<\/td><td>\u5728 NQ\u3001WebQuestions\u3001CuratedTrec \u4e0a\u8fbe\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u4f73\uff1bSequence\u3001Token \u5404\u6709\u4f18\u52bf<\/td><td>\u68c0\u7d22\uff0b\u751f\u6210\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u56de\u7b54\u4e8b\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u80fd\u80dc\u8fc7\u62bd\u53d6\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u81ea\u7531\u6587\u672c\u95ee\u7b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u53e5\u5b50\u56de\u7b54<\/td><td>MS-MARCO \u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u7b54\u6848\u5bf9<\/td><td>Sequence \u6bd4 BART \u7684 BLEU-1\u3001ROUGE-L \u90fd\u9ad8<strong>2.6 \u5206<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6599\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u56de\u7b54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Jeopardy \u95ee\u9898\u751f\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed9\u5b9e\u4f53\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u731c\u8c1c\u9898<\/td><td>SearchQA \u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u7b54\u6848\u2014\u9898\u76ee\u5bf9<\/td><td>Q-BLEU-1\uff1aToken<strong>22.2<\/strong>\uff0cSequence<strong>21.4<\/strong>\uff0cBART<strong>19.7<\/strong>\uff1b\u4eba\u5de5\u8bc4\u4ef7\u66f4\u8ba4\u53ef RAG \u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u6027<\/td><td>\u68c0\u7d22\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u77e5\u8bc6\u578b\u6587\u672c\u521b\u4f5c\uff1bToken \u5728\u6b64\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u66f4\u6709\u4f18\u52bf<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1<\/strong>\uff1a\u5224\u65ad\u58f0\u660e\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8bc1\u636e\u652f\u6301<\/td><td>FEVER \u7684\u58f0\u660e\u2014\u6807\u7b7e\u5bf9<\/td><td>\u4e09\u5206\u7c7b\uff1aRAG<strong>72.5%<\/strong>\uff0cBART<strong>64.0%<\/strong>\uff1b\u4e8c\u5206\u7c7b\uff1aRAG<strong>89.5%<\/strong>\uff0cBART<strong>81.1%<\/strong><\/td><td>RAG \u4e5f\u80fd\u505a\u5206\u7c7b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5fc5\u63d0\u4f9b\u201c\u5e94\u8be5\u68c0\u7d22\u54ea\u6bb5\u8bc1\u636e\u201d\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6807\u6ce8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u751f\u6210\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6cbf\u7528 MS-MARCO\u3001Jeopardy \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/td><td>\u4e0d\u91cd\u590d\u4e09\u5143\u8bcd\u7ec4\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff1aSequence \u9ad8\u4e8e Token\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u9ad8\u4e8e BART<\/td><td>\u68c0\u7d22\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u591a\u6837\u6027<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u6d88\u878d<\/strong>\uff1a\u51bb\u7ed3\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\uff0c\u6216\u6362\u6210 BM25<\/td><td>\u6cbf\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u52a1\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e<\/td><td>\u51bb\u7ed3\u68c0\u7d22\u5668\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u4efb\u52a1\u6210\u7ee9\u4e0b\u964d\uff1bBM25 \u5728 FEVER \u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u52a1\u603b\u4f53\u8f83\u5dee<\/td><td>\u5b66\u4e60\u68c0\u7d22\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u5411\u91cf\u68c0\u7d22\u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u66f4\u597d<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u66f4\u6362\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93<\/strong>\uff1a\u5207\u6362 2016\uff0f2018 \u5e74\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u7d22\u5f15<\/td><td><strong>\u4e0d\u91cd\u65b0\u8bad\u7ec3<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 NQ \u8bad\u7ec3\u7684 RAG\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5 82 \u4e2a\u53d1\u751f\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u804c\u4f4d<\/td><td>\u8d44\u6599\u5e74\u4efd\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848\u5e74\u4efd\u5339\u914d\uff1a\u6b63\u786e\u7387<strong>70%\uff0f68%<\/strong>\uff1b\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\uff1a<strong>12%\uff0f4%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u53ea\u6362\u5916\u90e8\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u66f4\u65b0\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e8b\u5b9e\u56de\u7b54<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u589e\u52a0\u68c0\u7d22\u6570\u91cf<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u67e5\u66f4\u591a\u6bb5\u843d<\/td><td>\u6cbf\u7528 NQ\u3001MS-MARCO \u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff1b\u8bad\u7ec3\u65f6\u68c0\u7d22 5 \u6216 10 \u6bb5<\/td><td>NQ \u4e0a\uff0cSequence \u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u968f\u6bb5\u843d\u589e\u591a\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\uff1bToken \u5728\u7ea6<strong>10 \u6bb5<\/strong>\u65f6\u8fbe\u5230\u5cf0\u503c<\/td><td>\u67e5\u66f4\u591a\u8d44\u6599\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u4efb\u52a1<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u8005\u5bf9\u6d77\u660e\u5a01\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86Token\u5728\u9700\u8981\u591a\u4e2a\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848\u4f5c\u7b54\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u8005\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u505a\u5355\u4e00\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848\u65e0\u6cd5\u56de\u7b54\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u80fd\u4f50\u8bc1\u6211\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u4e2a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd8\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ReAct<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4f5c\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86ReAct\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0eCoT\u505a\u4e86\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CoT \u662f Chain-of-Thought\uff0c\u601d\u7ef4\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5148\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u518d\u67e5\u5bfc\u6f14\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5730\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ReAct \u6765\u81ea Reasoning + Acting\uff0c\u63a8\u7406\u4e0e\u884c\u52a8\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5148\u60f3\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u90e8\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5bfc\u6f14 \u2192 \u641c\u7d22\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u67e5\u5230\u5bfc\u6f14 \u2192 \u518d\u60f3\uff1a\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u51fa\u751f\u5730 \u2192 \u641c\u7d22\u5bfc\u6f14\uff0c\u67e5\u5230\u51fa\u751f\u5730 \u2192 \u6700\u540e\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u505a\u4e86 4 \u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fae\u8c03\u548c\u6d88\u878d\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/th><th>\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\uff0f\u63d0\u793a\u793a\u4f8b<\/th><th>\u7ed3\u679c<\/th><th>\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u591a\u8df3\u95ee\u7b54\uff1aHotpotQA<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4ece\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u9009<strong>6 \u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\uff0c\u7f16\u5199\u201c\u5206\u6790\u2014\u884c\u52a8\u2014\u89c2\u5bdf\u201d\u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u63d0\u793a PaLM-540B<\/td><td>\u7cbe\u786e\u5339\u914d\uff1aReAct<strong>27.4<\/strong>\uff0cCoT<strong>29.4<\/strong>\uff0cAct<strong>25.7<\/strong>\uff1bReAct \u4e0e CoT-SC \u7ed3\u5408\u6700\u9ad8\u8fbe<strong>35.1<\/strong><\/td><td>ReAct \u6bd4\u53ea\u884c\u52a8\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u80dc\u8fc7 CoT\uff1b\u7ed3\u5408\u5185\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u5916\u90e8\u68c0\u7d22\u66f4\u6709\u6548<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1aFEVER<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4ece\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u9009<strong>3 \u4e2a\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u793a\u793a\u4f8b<\/td><td>\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff1aReAct<strong>60.9%<\/strong>\uff0cCoT<strong>56.3%<\/strong>\uff0cAct<strong>58.9%<\/strong>\uff1bCoT-SC \u4e0e ReAct \u7ed3\u5408\u8fbe<strong>64.6%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u67e5\u8be2\u5916\u90e8\u8bc1\u636e\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u8fd8\u80fd\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u6539\u5584<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u6a21\u62df\u5bb6\u5ead\u4efb\u52a1\uff1aALFWorld<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6bcf\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u7f16\u5199<strong>3 \u6761\u793a\u4f8b\u8f68\u8ff9<\/strong>\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u9009\u5176\u4e2d 2 \u6761\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u793a\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5 134 \u4e2a\u672a\u89c1\u4efb\u52a1<\/td><td>6 \u79cd\u63d0\u793a\u914d\u7f6e\u4e2d\uff0cReAct \u5e73\u5747\u6210\u529f\u7387<strong>57%<\/strong>\u3001\u6700\u4f73<strong>71%<\/strong>\uff1bAct \u6700\u4f73<strong>45%<\/strong>\uff0cBUTLER \u6700\u4f73<strong>37%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5206\u6790\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u62c6\u89e3\u76ee\u6807\u3001\u8ddf\u8e2a\u8fdb\u5ea6\u5e76\u6307\u5bfc\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ea4\u4e92\u4efb\u52a1\u6210\u529f\u7387<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u8d2d\u7269\u4efb\u52a1\uff1aWebShop<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>1 \u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u793a\u4f8b<\/strong>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u63d0\u793a\uff1b\u6d4b\u8bd5 500 \u6761\u8d2d\u7269\u8981\u6c42<\/td><td>\u6210\u529f\u7387\uff1aReAct<strong>40.0%<\/strong>\uff0cAct<strong>30.1%<\/strong>\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\u5b66\u4e60<strong>29.1%<\/strong>\uff0c\u6a21\u4eff\u5b66\u4e60\uff0b\u5f3a\u5316\u5b66\u4e60<strong>28.7%<\/strong>\uff1b\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eba\u7c7b<strong>59.6%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5206\u6790\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u5546\u54c1\u4fe1\u606f\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u4f46\u8ddd\u79bb\u4eba\u7c7b\u4ecd\u6709\u5dee\u8ddd<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u5fae\u8c03<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u6210\u4e14\u6700\u7ec8\u7b54\u6848\u6b63\u786e\u7684<strong>3000 \u6761\u8f68\u8ff9<\/strong>\uff0c\u5fae\u8c03 PaLM-8B\uff0f62B\uff0c\u5e76\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e0d\u540c\u8f68\u8ff9\u683c\u5f0f<\/td><td>\u5fae\u8c03\u540e\u7684 ReAct \u5728\u6240\u6bd4\u8f83\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e2d\u6700\u597d\uff1b8B ReAct \u8d85\u8fc7\u5168\u90e8 62B \u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c62B ReAct \u8d85\u8fc7\u5168\u90e8 540B \u63d0\u793a\u65b9\u6cd5<\/td><td>\u5b66\u4e60\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u6790\u5e76\u83b7\u53d6\u4fe1\u606f\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u8f83\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u83b7\u5f97\u8f83\u5f3a\u8868\u73b0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5206\u6790\u5f62\u5f0f\u6d88\u878d\uff1aReAct \u4e0e ReAct-IM<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6cbf\u7528 ALFWorld \u793a\u4f8b\uff0c\u628a\u5206\u6790\u6539\u6210\u7c7b\u4f3c Inner Monologue \u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e0e\u8fdb\u5ea6\u63cf\u8ff0<\/td><td>\u6700\u4f73\u6210\u529f\u7387\uff1aReAct<strong>71%<\/strong>\uff0cReAct-IM<strong>53%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5206\u6790\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff1b\u76ee\u6807\u62c6\u89e3\u3001\u5e38\u8bc6\u548c\u8ba1\u5212\u8c03\u6574\u6bd4\u4ec5\u63cf\u8ff0\u72b6\u6001\u66f4\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u9519\u8bef\u7c7b\u578b\u5206\u6790<\/strong><\/td><td>\u4e0d\u989d\u5916\u8bad\u7ec3\uff1b\u4eba\u5de5\u5206\u6790 HotpotQA \u4e2d ReAct\u3001CoT \u5404 50 \u6761\u6210\u529f\u548c 50 \u6761\u5931\u8d25\u8f68\u8ff9\uff0c\u5171<strong>200 \u6761<\/strong><\/td><td>CoT \u5931\u8d25\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d<strong>56%\u6d89\u53ca\u5e7b\u89c9\uff1bReAct \u5931\u8d25\u66f4\u591a\u6d89\u53ca\u63a8\u7406\u9519\u8bef47%<\/strong>\u3001\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u679c\u95ee\u9898<strong>23%<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5916\u90e8\u53cd\u9988\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5e7b\u89c9\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u68c0\u7d22\u5931\u8d25\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u95ee\u9898<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5b9e\u9a8c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u63d0\u793a\u8bcd\u5c42\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4fee\u6539\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5c0f\u6a21\u578b\u5fae\u8c03\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12 \u4e2a\u95ee\u9898 \u00d7 7 \u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\uff0c\u5171 84 \u6761\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u6761\u4ef6<\/th><th>\u6b63\u786e\u7387<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u65e0\u8d44\u6599<\/td><td>0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u68c0\u7d22\u524d 1 \u6bb5<\/td><td>41.7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u68c0\u7d22\u524d 2 \u6bb5<\/td><td>0%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u68c0\u7d22\u524d 4 \u6bb5<\/td><td>58.3%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5b8c\u6574\u8bc1\u636e<\/td><td>91.7%<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7f3a\u5931\u8bc1\u636e\uff0f\u65e0\u5173\u8d44\u6599<\/td><td>0%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ed3\u8bba\uff1a\u8d44\u6599\u5b8c\u6574\u65f6\u6548\u679c\u660e\u663e\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u8d44\u6599\u8d8a\u591a\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8d8a\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u8bfb\u4e86 RAG \u548c ReAct 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